Shvut-Rabbinic Rest

  Hebrew Term English Term/Definition Hebrew Definition Hint Picture Audio
1 כוונה intention (T)    
2 מתעסק Did a melacha other than the one intended (R)    
3 מתקיים Lasting/relatively permanent (T)    
4 אינו מתקיים Temporary/Not lasting (R)    
5 מתקן Constructive (T)    
6 מקלקל Destructive (R)    
7 כדרכו done in the normal way (T)    
8 כלאחר יד/שנוי Done in an abnormal way (R)    
9 צריכה לגופה Done for its original/traditional purpose (T)    
10 אינה צריכה לגופה Done for an alternative/not traditional purpose (R)    
11 כולה One person did the whole melacha (T)    
12 שניים עשוה Two people accomplished one melacha together(R)    
13 חצי מלאכה one person did incomplete/half of a melacha (R)    
14 כלי שמלאכתו לאיסור an item used to do melacha    
15 מוקצה מחמת חיסרון כיס a unique and valuable item that is not needed/can't be used on Shabbat    
16 מוקצה מחמת גופו an item that is purposeless or valueless    
17 בסיס לדבר האסור an item that has muktzah resting on it or in it    
18 נולד an item that was "born" on Shabbat    
19 הוקצה למצותו something that is set aside for mitzvah use cannot be used for another purpose    
20 מוקצה non Shabbat item that may not be moved/lifted on Shabbat    
21 אב מלאכה original act of labor done to build the mishkan (T)    
22 תולדה Act of labor that accomplishes the same purpose as an av melacha (T)    
23 שבות Action forbidden by the Rabbis (4 reasons)    
24 עשו סייג לתורה Rabbis make decrees to protect Torah Law    
25 להרחיק את האדם מן העבירה Rabbis make decrees to protect us from sinning    
26 D'orayta bmeizid consequences Karet, sekila(stoning)    
27 D'orayta bshogeg consequence Korban chatat    
28 D'rabbanan bmeizid consequences Malkot (rebellious lashes)    
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