| 1 |
רישא |
the first part of a mishna |
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| 2 |
סיפה |
Last part of a mishna |
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| 3 |
תנא קמא |
First Rabbi (anonymous) |
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| 4 |
תנא |
Rabbi from the Mishna |
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| 5 |
מאימתי |
From when |
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| 6 |
כשר |
Valid, proper |
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| 7 |
פסול |
invalid, not usable |
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| 8 |
אסור |
Forbidden |
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| 9 |
יצא |
Fulfilled obligation, did mitzvah properly |
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| 10 |
לא יצא |
Did not fulfill obligation, did not do mitzvah properly |
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| 11 |
מותר |
Permitted |
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| 12 |
פטור |
Not obligated, Exempt |
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| 13 |
חייב |
Obligated |
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| 14 |
מחמיר |
Stricter, more demanding |
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| 15 |
מקל |
lenient, less demanding |
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| 16 |
בדיעבד |
an acceptable, but not ideal way to fulfill a mitzvah |
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| 17 |
לכתחילה |
The ideal way to fulfill a mitzvah |
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| 18 |
עלות השחר |
Dawn |
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| 19 |
נץ החמה |
Sunrise |
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| 20 |
חצות היום |
Noon |
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| 21 |
שקיעת |
Sunset |
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| 22 |
צאת הכוכבים |
The appearance of the stars |
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| 23 |
חצות הלילה |
Midnight |
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| 24 |
עיקר |
Primary, more important |
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| 25 |
טפל |
secondary, subordinate, less important |
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| 26 |
סדר |
Order |
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| 27 |
מסכת |
Tractate |
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| 28 |
מחלוקת |
Disagreement |
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