The Vowels – תנועות
| Hebrew Term | English Term/Definition | Hebrew Definition | Hint | Picture | Audio | |
| 1 | אָ | Kamatz | ||||
| 2 | אַ | Patach | ||||
| 3 | אֲ | Chataf Patach | ||||
| 4 | אִי | Chirik Maleh | ||||
| 5 | אִ | Chirik Chaser | ||||
| 6 | אֹ | Cholam Chaser | ||||
| 7 | אוֹ | Cholam Maleh | ||||
| 8 | אֳ | Chataf Kamatz | ||||
| 9 | אוּ | Shoorook | ||||
| 10 | אֻ | Koobootz | ||||
| 11 | אֵ | Tzereh | ||||
| 12 | אֶ | Segol | ||||
| 13 | אֱ | Chataf Segol | ||||
| 14 | אְ | Shva - see rule | ||||
| 15 | אֵי | Ay - as in hay | Tzere | |||
| 16 | שׂ | Samech - ס | Sin | |||
| 17 | בּ כּ פּ | sounds like bet,kaf, peh | Dagesh | |||
| 18 | ב כ פ | Sounds like - vet, chaf, fe | No Dagesh | |||
| 19 | כָּל | O like in No, * This is an exception to the rule | Kamatz Katan |