| 1 |
מוחזק |
The one who is holding the money being argued about. He has the upper hand in court. |
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| 2 |
מוציא |
The one trying to take money away from the מוחזק. He has the lower hand, and he needs to bring the proof |
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| 3 |
קנס |
A penalty that: a) has a set amount, b) is not meant to cover a financial loss. Cannot be collected outside of Eretz Yisroel. |
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| 4 |
ממונ |
Compensation for financial loss. |
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| 5 |
עבדינן שליחותייהו |
The judges in Baval act as the Shlochim of the judges in Eretz Yisroel, and can rule even though there's no Smicha in Baval. This is only used in cases of financial loss. |
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| 6 |
מועד |
An animal that is expected to cause damage and should have been well protected. If it causes damage, the owner pays nazik shalom. |
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| 7 |
תם |
An animal that you don't expect to cause damage. If it does, the owner pays only Cheze NZK. |
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| 8 |
עבד עברי |
Jewish slave - works for 6 years, then goes free. May marry a shfcha cananit while a slave. If he wants to remain a slave, he gets his ear pierced and is a slave until yovel. this is called a nrtza. |
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| 9 |
פרט |
Grapes that fall and are left behind during the harvest. We must leave them for the poor. |
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| 10 |
עוללות |
Parts of the vine that are forgotten during the harvest, and must be left for the poor. |
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| 11 |
שכחה |
Fruits or grain that are forgotten during the harvest, and must be left for the poor. |
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| 12 |
פאה |
A corner of the field which is designated for poor people to come and take. |
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| 13 |
נמי |
Also |
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| 14 |
אתרא |
Place |
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| 15 |
זיל |
Go |
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| 16 |
בתר |
After |
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| 17 |
רובא |
Majority |
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| 18 |
עובדא |
Case |
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| 19 |
מערבא |
The West (Eretz Yisroel) |
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| 20 |
כשמעתיה |
Like his teaching |
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| 21 |
יחידאה |
An individual opinion |
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| 22 |
האידנא |
Now |
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